Ireland › Kerry › Derrynane

Derrynane

Kerry

Sheltered beach break in a scenic bay on the Iveragh Peninsula. Lefts and rights over sand at all tides. Works best on SW groundswells in winter. Rarely crowded and suitable for beginners when small. Part of Derrynane National Park.

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★7.8 Beach Beginner

Now Tuesday 3 Nov, 01:00 GMT updated about 1 hour ago

1.4

Height (m)

10

Period (s)

WNW (290°)

4

Wind (kts)

6

Gust (kts)

NE (37°)

2.2 m

outgoing tide

05:37

Next low

Marine Institute

Castletownbere · 22.5km

Ideal Conditions

SURF

Tide

All

Swell

SW

Wind

NE

Forecast

Time

Swell

Wind

Tide

Surf

Tue 3 Nov

07:00 NOW

1.3 m @ 18 s

6-9kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

08:00

1.3 m @ 17 s

6-9kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

09:00

1.3 m @ 17 s

6-9kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

10:00

1.4 m @ 17 s

5-8kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

11:00

1.4 m @ 16 s

5-9kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

12:00

1.4 m @ 16 s

4-8kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

13:00

1.4 m @ 16 s

7-11kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

14:00

1.5 m @ 15 s

6-9kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

15:00

1.5 m @ 15 s

5-8kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

16:00

1.5 m @ 15 s

5-8kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

17:00

1.5 m @ 15 s

5-7kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

18:00

1.5 m @ 15 s

5-8kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

19:00

1.6 m @ 14 s

5-8kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

20:00

1.6 m @ 14 s

4-6kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

21:00

1.6 m @ 14 s

4-6kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

Wed 4 Nov

07:00

1.8 m @ 13 s

9-14kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

08:00

1.8 m @ 13 s

9-15kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

09:00

1.8 m @ 13 s

8-13kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

10:00

1.8 m @ 13 s

12-19kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

11:00

1.8 m @ 13 s

10-15kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

12:00

1.9 m @ 13 s

10-16kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

13:00

1.9 m @ 13 s

8-14kt

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

14:00

1.9 m @ 13 s

7-11kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

15:00

2.0 m @ 13 s

7-11kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

16:00

2.0 m @ 12 s

8-13kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

17:00

2.0 m @ 12 s

10-15kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

18:00

2.1 m @ 12 s

5-8kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

19:00

2.1 m @ 12 s

6-10kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

20:00

2.0 m @ 12 s

6-9kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

21:00

2.0 m @ 12 s

5-7kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

Thu 5 Nov

09:00

1.7 m @ 11 s

9-15kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

12:00

1.6 m @ 11 s

9-15kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

15:00

1.6 m @ 10 s

7-11kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

18:00

1.5 m @ 10 s

4-7kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

Fri 6 Nov

09:00

1.2 m @ 12 s

4-5kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

12:00

1.2 m @ 12 s

2-4kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

15:00

1.1 m @ 12 s

5-7kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

18:00

1.0 m @ 11 s

4-6kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

Sat 7 Nov

09:00

0.8 m @ 10 s

4-6kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

12:00

0.7 m @ 10 s

3-6kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

15:00

0.7 m @ 10 s

4-6kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

18:00

0.6 m @ 10 s

10kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

Sun 8 Nov

09:00

1.3 m @ 5 s

17kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

12:00

1.4 m @ 5 s

22kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

15:00

1.5 m @ 5 s

17-22kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

18:00

1.8 m @ 6 s

22-34kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

Mon 9 Nov

09:00

3.0 m @ 10 s

21-28kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

12:00

2.8 m @ 9 s

24-33kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

15:00

2.6 m @ 9 s

17-26kt

↑

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

18:00

2.4 m @ 9 s

19-37kt

↓

SURF ★★★★★★★★★★

	Tue 3 01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	Wed 4 00	01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	Thu 5 00	01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	Fri 6 00	01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	Sat 7 00	01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	21	Sun 8 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Mon 9 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Tue 10 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Wed 11 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Thu 12 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Fri 13 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Sat 14 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Sun 15 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Mon 16 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Tue 17 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Wed 18 00	03	06	09	12	15	18
UKV 2km 11h ago	4 6	5 8	5 8	4 7	5 8	5 8	6 9	6 9	6 9	5 8	5 9	4 8	7 11	6 9	5 8	5 8	5 7	5 8	5 8	4 6	4 6	5 9	6 9	8 13	10 16	9 14	9 14	11 17	8 13	9 14	9 14	9 15	8 13	12 19	10 15	10 16	8 14	7 11	7 11	8 13	10 15	5 8	6 10	6 9	5 7	—	—	8 12	—	—	6 9	—	—	8 13	—	—	9 15	—	—	9 15	—	—	7 11	—	—	4 7	—	—	5 8	—	—	4 6	—	—	6 8	—	—	5 8	—	—	4 5	—	—	2 4	—	—	5 7	—	—	4 6	—	—	4 6	—	—	3 4	—	—	4 6	—	—	5 7	—	—	4 6	—	—	3 6	—	—	4 6	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
Met Éireann 2km 5h ago	10 15	9 14	9 13	9 12	8 12	9 12	9 12	9 13	8 13	8 12	8 12	9 13	8 13	8 12	8 13	8 12	8 11	10 13	10 15	10 14	11 15	11 16	12 18	15 22	16 23	16 23	14 23	13 20	14 21	14 21	14 21	15 22	14 21	14 21	15 22	13 21	14 20	13 20	12 19	11 18	7 16	8 15	8 12	9 14	9 14	13 18	12 20	14 20	14 20	15 22	16 22	15 22	16 22	15 22	15 22	16 23	17 25	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
ICON-EU 7km 5h ago	6 9	6 10	6 10	6 9	6 9	6 9	6 9	5 9	6 10	6 10	6 10	7 10	6 10	7 10	7 10	7 11	6 11	5 9	5 8	5 9	6 9	7 10	6 10	7 11	7 12	8 12	8 13	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
ECMWF 28km 14h ago	—	—	8 12	—	—	7 11	—	—	8 13	—	—	8 12	—	—	7 11	—	—	8 11	—	—	9 14	—	—	10 15	—	—	10 15	—	—	10 15	—	—	11 16	—	—	11 17	—	—	12 18	—	—	10 15	—	—	9 15	—	—	10 15	—	—	11 16	—	—	10 16	—	—	12 18	—	—	13 19	—	—	11 18	—	—	9 14	—	—	8 13	—	—	9 14	—	—	10 14	—	—	9 14	—	—	8	—	—	9	—	—	8	—	—	8	—	—	9	—	—	9	—	—	9	—	—	9	—	—	8	—	—	9	—	—	10	—	—	10	10	10	11	14	17	22	—	22 34	—	21 32	—	20 30	—	24 33	—	19 37	—	16 27	—	15 25	—	13 23	—	13 19	—	14 21	—	12 20	—	11 19	—	9 15	—	5 13	—	6 10	—	5 11	—	7 12	—	7 13	—	10 16	—	10 17	—	7 15	—	9 15	—	9 15	—	11 16	—	10 18	—	9 15	—	9 15	—	10 17	—	8 17	—	8 14	—	7 13	—	7 12	—	6 11	—	7 12	—	10 15	—	16 23	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
GFS 28km 8h ago	8 13	9 14	9 14	10 13	10 13	10 13	9 12	8 12	8 11	7 10	7 10	8 9	7 9	7 9	8 10	9 11	8 11	7 11	7 11	7 10	6 9	6 9	8 12	8 13	8 12	9 13	9 14	9 14	10 15	9 14	8 14	8 13	7 13	8 15	9 15	10 16	10 16	10 16	8 15	8 15	10 17	12 19	10 18	9 17	9 18	8 15	7 11	7 13	10 17	11 18	10 16	10 15	11 15	11 16	11 16	11 17	10 17	9 16	10 17	12 18	13 18	14 17	12 17	10 16	10 15	9 14	9 14	9 13	9 13	9 12	8 11	8 10	7 10	6 9	6 8	6 8	6 7	6 8	7 8	7 8	6 8	5 6	5 7	5 7	4 6	3 5	3 4	2 3	2 2	2 2	3 2	3 3	4 3	4 4	4 4	5 4	5 5	5 5	5 5	5 5	4 4	4 4	5 5	5 5	5 5	5 5	5 6	4 5	3 4	2 3	2 3	1 2	2 3	2 3	5 6	6 7	9 15	11 18	12 19	16 21	17 22	17 25	19 28	21 28	20 28	21 31	21 28	19 28	17 26	13 23	10 18	9 13	9 12	11 14	12 18	12 19	15 23	13 22	13 25	15 24	15 25	17 28	19 31	18 30	20 29	20 31	18 32	16 30	14 27	15 27	14 24	15 26	16 27	15 26	12 21	12 21	14 22	14 23	13 22	17 24	17 23	16 23	14 22	10 17	9 17	10 18	10 15	11 20	10 15	11 16	9 11	9 11	10 11	8 9	7 8	6 9	3 6	6 9	6 9	8 13	9 14	11 16	9 17	9 16	13 20	12 20	11 19	11 18	12 18	13 18	16 20	15 18	14 16	12 16	11 15	12 16	10 13	11 13	10 15	10 14	11 14	9 12

	Tue 3 01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	Wed 4 00	01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	Thu 5 00	01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	Fri 6 00	01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	Sat 7 00	01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	Sun 8 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Mon 9 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Tue 10 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Wed 11 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	21	Thu 12 00	03	06	09	12	15	18	Fri 13 00	06	12	18	Sat 14 00	06	12	18	Sun 15 00	06	12	18	Mon 16 00	06	12	18	Tue 17 00	06	12
GFS Wave 28km 8h ago	1.4m 10s	1.4m 10s	1.3m 10s	1.3m 10s	1.3m 10s	1.3m 18s	1.3m 18s	1.3m 17s	1.3m 17s	1.4m 17s	1.4m 16s	1.4m 16s	1.4m 16s	1.5m 15s	1.5m 15s	1.5m 15s	1.5m 15s	1.5m 15s	1.6m 14s	1.6m 14s	1.6m 14s	1.6m 14s	1.6m 14s	1.6m 14s	1.7m 14s	1.7m 13s	1.7m 13s	1.7m 13s	1.7m 13s	1.8m 13s	1.8m 13s	1.8m 13s	1.8m 13s	1.8m 13s	1.8m 13s	1.9m 13s	1.9m 13s	1.9m 13s	2.0m 13s	2.0m 12s	2.0m 12s	2.1m 12s	2.0m 12s	2.0m 12s	2.0m 12s	1.9m 12s	1.9m 12s	1.8m 12s	1.8m 12s	1.7m 11s	1.7m 11s	1.7m 11s	1.7m 11s	1.7m 11s	1.6m 11s	1.6m 11s	1.7m 11s	1.6m 11s	1.6m 11s	1.6m 11s	1.6m 11s	1.6m 11s	1.6m 10s	1.6m 10s	1.5m 10s	1.5m 10s	1.4m 10s	1.4m 10s	1.3m 10s	1.3m 10s	1.3m 10s	1.3m 10s	1.3m 10s	1.2m 10s	1.2m 10s	1.2m 10s	1.2m 10s	1.2m 10s	1.2m 10s	1.2m 10s	1.2m 12s	1.2m 12s	1.2m 12s	1.2m 12s	1.2m 12s	1.2m 12s	1.1m 12s	1.1m 12s	1.1m 11s	1.0m 11s	1.0m 11s	1.0m 11s	1.0m 11s	0.9m 11s	0.9m 11s	0.9m 11s	0.9m 10s	0.9m 10s	0.8m 10s	0.8m 10s	0.8m 10s	0.8m 10s	0.8m 10s	0.8m 10s	0.8m 10s	0.7m 10s	0.7m 10s	0.7m 10s	0.7m 10s	0.7m 10s	0.7m 10s	0.6m 10s	0.6m 10s	0.6m 10s	—	—	0.6m 10s	—	—	0.7m 9s	0.8m 9s	1.1m 9s	1.3m 5s	1.4m 5s	1.5m 5s	1.8m 6s	2.2m 7s	2.7m 8s	3.0m 9s	3.1m 10s	3.0m 10s	2.8m 9s	2.6m 9s	2.4m 9s	2.2m 9s	2.1m 9s	1.8m 10s	1.7m 10s	1.8m 10s	1.9m 10s	1.9m 10s	1.9m 10s	2.0m 9s	2.2m 9s	2.4m 9s	2.8m 10s	2.7m 10s	2.6m 10s	2.6m 10s	2.5m 10s	2.4m 10s	2.2m 10s	2.0m 9s	2.0m 9s	1.9m 8s	1.9m 8s	1.8m 8s	1.8m 8s	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
ECMWF Wave 28km 14h ago	—	—	0.5m 10s	—	—	0.5m 18s	—	—	0.6m 18s	—	—	0.6m 17s	—	—	0.7m 16s	—	—	0.8m 15s	—	—	0.8m 15s	—	—	0.9m 14s	—	—	0.9m 14s	—	—	1.0m 13s	—	—	1.0m 13s	—	—	1.0m 13s	—	—	1.0m 13s	—	—	0.9m 12s	—	—	0.9m 12s	—	—	0.8m 12s	—	—	0.8m 12s	—	—	0.8m 11s	—	—	0.8m 11s	—	—	0.8m 8s	—	—	0.7m 10s	—	—	0.7m 11s	—	—	0.6m 11s	—	—	0.6m 10s	—	—	0.6m 10s	—	—	0.6m 10s	—	—	0.6m 11s	—	—	0.6m 10s	—	—	0.6m 11s	—	—	0.5m 11s	—	—	0.6m 9s	—	—	0.6m 9s	—	—	0.6m 8s	—	—	0.5m 9s	—	—	0.5m 10s	—	—	0.5m 9s	—	—	0.5m 6s	—	—	0.6m 6s	—	—	0.6m 9s	—	—	0.7m 9s	0.8m 8s	1.0m 8s	1.2m 7s	1.5m 4s	—	1.6m 5s	—	1.5m 5s	—	1.4m 6s	—	1.5m 6s	—	1.3m 8s	—	1.2m 10s	—	1.2m 11s	—	1.2m 11s	—	1.2m 10s	—	1.1m 10s	—	1.1m 10s	—	1.0m 10s	—	0.9m 10s	—	0.8m 9s	—	0.8m 9s	—	0.7m 9s	—	0.7m 9s	0.7m 8s	0.7m 8s	0.6m 7s	0.5m 8s	0.5m 3s	0.5m 5s	0.5m 8s	0.6m 9s	0.5m 10s	0.5m 9s	0.6m 8s	0.6m 11s	0.6m 11s	0.6m 10s	0.6m 10s	0.6m 10s	0.6m 10s	0.6m 10s	0.9m 3s
EWAM 5.5km 14h ago	0.8m 9s	0.8m 10s	0.8m 10s	0.8m 10s	0.8m 11s	0.8m 11s	0.8m 11s	0.8m 12s	0.9m 12s	0.9m 13s	0.9m 13s	1.0m 13s	1.0m 13s	1.1m 14s	1.1m 14s	1.1m 14s	1.2m 14s	1.2m 14s	1.2m 14s	1.2m 14s	1.2m 14s	1.3m 14s	1.3m 13s	1.3m 13s	1.3m 13s	1.3m 13s	1.4m 13s	1.4m 13s	1.4m 13s	1.4m 13s	1.4m 13s	1.5m 13s	1.5m 13s	1.5m 12s	1.5m 12s	1.5m 12s	1.5m 12s	1.6m 12s	1.6m 12s	1.6m 11s	1.6m 11s	1.6m 11s	1.5m 12s	1.5m 12s	1.5m 12s	1.5m 11s	1.4m 11s	1.4m 11s	1.4m 11s	1.4m 11s	1.3m 11s	1.3m 11s	1.3m 11s	1.2m 11s	1.2m 10s	1.2m 10s	1.2m 10s	1.1m 10s	1.1m 10s	1.1m 10s	1.1m 10s	1.1m 10s	1.1m 9s	1.0m 9s	1.0m 10s	1.0m 10s	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
Marine SWAN 2.5km 26h ago	0.4m 10s	0.4m 10s	0.3m 9s	0.3m 9s	0.4m 18s	0.5m 18s	0.6m 18s	0.7m 18s	0.8m 17s	0.9m 17s	1.0m 17s	1.1m 16s	1.2m 16s	1.2m 16s	1.3m 16s	1.3m 16s	1.4m 15s	1.4m 15s	1.4m 15s	1.4m 15s	1.4m 15s	1.4m 14s	1.5m 14s	1.5m 14s	1.5m 14s	1.5m 14s	1.5m 14s	1.5m 13s	1.5m 13s	1.5m 13s	1.5m 13s	1.5m 13s	1.5m 13s	1.4m 13s	1.4m 13s	1.4m 13s	1.4m 13s	1.3m 13s	1.3m 13s	1.3m 13s	1.2m 13s	1.2m 13s	1.2m 13s	1.1m 12s	1.1m 12s	1.1m 12s	1.0m 12s	1.0m 12s	0.9m 12s	0.9m 12s	0.9m 12s	0.8m 12s	0.8m 12s	0.8m 12s	0.8m 12s	0.8m 12s	0.7m 12s	0.7m 12s	0.7m 11s	0.7m 11s	0.6m 11s	0.6m 11s	0.6m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.4m 11s	0.4m 10s	0.4m 10s	0.3m 10s	0.3m 10s	0.3m 9s	0.2m 8s	0.2m 8s	0.2m 7s	0.2m 7s	0.2m 6s	0.2m 4s	0.2m 4s	0.2m 4s	0.2m 4s	0.2m 14s	0.2m 14s	0.2m 14s	0.2m 13s	0.3m 12s	0.3m 12s	0.3m 12s	0.3m 12s	0.4m 12s	0.4m 12s	0.4m 12s	0.4m 12s	0.4m 12s	0.4m 12s	0.4m 12s	0.4m 12s	0.5m 12s	0.5m 12s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 11s	0.5m 10s	0.5m 10s	0.5m 10s	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—